The ancient city of Ibadan, the political and cultural heartbeat of Oyo State, erupted in jubilation on Friday as former Oyo State Governor, High Chief Rashidi Adewolu Ladoja, was crowned the 44th Olubadan of Ibadanland. This historic development marks a new chapter in the traditional leadership of Ibadan, one of the largest and most influential cities in West Africa.
The coronation, which drew dignitaries, politicians, traditional rulers, and thousands of indigenes and residents, has been widely celebrated as a symbolic return of political power and traditional authority to a figure deeply rooted in the city’s modern and cultural history.
Governor Seyi Makinde of Oyo State confirmed that preparations are underway for the formal presentation of the staff of office to the newly crowned Olubadan, signaling the completion of the traditional rites and the official recognition of his kingship by the state government.
A Historic Coronation in Ibadan
The position of the Olubadan is not only a revered stool but also one of the most unique traditional systems in Nigeria. Unlike many monarchies where succession is hereditary, the Olubadan throne follows a well-structured, merit-based rotational system. Aspirants move through the ranks of the two major lines — the Egbe Agba (civil line) and the Balogun (military line) — until they reach the pinnacle of kingship.
Rashidi Ladoja, who has for decades been a household name in Nigerian politics, climbed through the ranks of the Ibadan traditional council with dignity, patience, and service. His ascension to the throne has been seen by many as both a reward for years of loyalty to tradition and a unifying moment for the people of Ibadanland.
On Friday morning, traditional rites were performed in the palace, followed by cultural displays, chants, drumming, and dancing across the city. Markets, motor parks, and neighborhoods were filled with celebratory chants of “Kabiyesi o!” as indigenes hailed their new king.
Who is Rashidi Ladoja?
Born on September 25, 1944, Rashidi Adewolu Ladoja is not only a traditional figure but also a prominent political leader in Nigeria. He served as the Governor of Oyo State between 2003 and 2007, where he made a significant mark on the state’s education, infrastructure, and political landscape.
Ladoja has had an illustrious political career, often described as one of resilience, strength, and grassroots connection. Despite experiencing turbulent moments — including his controversial impeachment and subsequent reinstatement by the courts during his tenure — he remained one of Ibadan’s most respected leaders.
His political career, combined with his rise through the Ibadan chieftaincy system, has made his coronation deeply symbolic. For many indigenes, the new Olubadan embodies both the modern political strength and ancient cultural heritage of Ibadan.
Governor Makinde’s Role
Governor Seyi Makinde, in his congratulatory remarks, described the new Olubadan as a “leader whose reign will bring peace, unity, and progress to Ibadanland and Oyo State as a whole.”
The governor also assured that the state government will continue to support the Olubadan-in-Council and ensure that traditional institutions are strengthened to complement modern governance.
Preparations are now in top gear for the official presentation of the staff of office, which is expected to be a grand event attended by prominent Nigerians, foreign dignitaries, and cultural enthusiasts.
The Olubadan Throne: A Symbol of Stability
The Olubadan stool is one of Nigeria’s most respected traditional thrones. The Ibadan traditional succession system has been praised for reducing disputes and fostering unity. Unlike other monarchies where succession battles often cause crises, Ibadan’s rotational system ensures clarity, order, and fairness.
With the coronation of Rashidi Ladoja, indigenes believe the city has entered a new era of leadership. His reputation as a peace-loving elder statesman is expected to enhance harmony among the diverse communities in Ibadan and beyond.
Historians note that the Olubadan throne has, over the centuries, served as a stabilizing force in the city, guiding its political, cultural, and social identity. Ladoja’s reign is expected to continue that tradition while adapting to the demands of the modern age.
Jubilation Across Ibadan
From Beere to Dugbe, Bodija to Challenge, and Mokola to Iwo Road, the atmosphere in Ibadan was festive as news of the coronation spread. Streets were adorned with traditional banners, local drummers played tirelessly, and cultural troupes entertained cheering crowds.
Residents described the moment as historic. A trader at Dugbe market, Mrs. Olufunke Ajayi, said:
“This is a day of joy for all of us in Ibadan. We know Ladoja very well. He is not only a politician but also a man who cares about the people. We believe his reign will bring peace and blessings.”
Youth groups, artisans, and community leaders also joined in the celebrations, with many calling on the new monarch to use his influence to unite the people and promote development.
Political and Cultural Significance
Observers say the coronation of Ladoja goes beyond traditional rites; it also carries significant political implications. As a former governor and a respected elder statesman, his ascension is expected to strengthen the relationship between the political elite and traditional institutions in Oyo State.
Culturally, Ibadan indigenes view the moment as an opportunity to project their heritage on a national and global stage. The coronation festivities are expected to attract tourists, cultural scholars, and the Yoruba diaspora eager to witness history.
Expectations for the New Olubadan
As the 44th Olubadan, Ladoja is stepping into a position of enormous responsibility. Beyond ceremonial roles, the Olubadan serves as a custodian of Ibadan’s traditions, a mediator in community disputes, and a voice of the people in national conversations.
Indigenes have high expectations that his reign will foster:
- Peace and Unity among the diverse ethnic and religious groups in Ibadan.
- Youth Empowerment through advocacy for education, entrepreneurship, and employment opportunities.
- Cultural Promotion by strengthening festivals, arts, and Yoruba traditions.
- Developmental Influence in attracting investment and encouraging government projects to improve infrastructure in Ibadan.
National Reactions
Across Nigeria, traditional rulers, politicians, and cultural leaders have sent messages of goodwill to the new Olubadan. The Alaafin-in-Council, Ooni of Ife, and other Yoruba monarchs are expected to play key roles during the staff of office ceremony.
Political leaders from both Oyo State and across the country have also expressed optimism that the new Olubadan will use his influence to foster peace and good governance.
Looking Ahead
As Rashidi Ladoja settles into his new role as the 44th Olubadan of Ibadanland, all eyes will be on how he navigates the challenges and opportunities of modern traditional leadership. With his wealth of political experience, deep cultural knowledge, and strong grassroots support, many believe his reign will be one of stability, inclusivity, and progress.
The forthcoming staff of office presentation will not only formalize his authority but also stand as a celebration of Ibadan’s resilience, cultural pride, and unique succession system.
For Ibadan, this coronation is not just the crowning of a king; it is a reaffirmation of identity, history, and unity.
