The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) has approved a $300 duty-free threshold for low-value imports, a move aimed at facilitating trade and reducing clearance delays at ports. The policy is set to take effect on Monday, September 8, 2025.
Under the new regulation, goods valued at $300 or less will be exempt from customs duties and related taxes, provided they are not classified as prohibited or restricted items. The exemption applies to low-value imports, e-commerce consignments, and passenger baggage, with a limit of four importations per person per year.
The measure aligns with international standards, including the World Trade Organization’s Trade Facilitation Agreement and the World Customs Organization’s Revised Kyoto Convention. Officials said it is intended to support cross-border e-commerce and improve the efficiency of customs operations.
To ensure compliance, the NCS warned that individuals attempting to manipulate invoices or evade duties would face penalties, including forfeiture of goods and possible arrest under the Nigeria Customs Service Act, 2023. The service has also set up helpdesk platforms to assist stakeholders with inquiries and complaints during implementation.
In a related development, the NCS reviewed recent disciplinary cases involving its officers. Two officers were demoted following allegations of misconduct, while two others were reinstated after favorable reconsideration. The demoted officers are required to undergo medical re-evaluation to assess their fitness for service.
The NCS emphasized that the initiative is part of ongoing efforts to strengthen trade facilitation, promote ethical conduct, and enhance accountability within the service.