Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan has renewed her call for mandatory real-time electronic transmission of election results in Nigeria, insisting that technological limitations can no longer serve as justification for delays, disruptions, or manual alterations in the collation process.
The lawmaker, who represents Kogi Central Senatorial District, made the declaration while addressing concerns over electoral transparency and the credibility of Nigeria’s democratic process. She also urged the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) to explore a strategic partnership with satellite internet provider Starlink to guarantee seamless connectivity during elections, particularly in remote and underserved areas.
“Technology Is No Longer the Problem”
Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan emphasized that Nigeria now possesses both the technological infrastructure and private-sector capacity to ensure real-time electronic transmission of polling unit results nationwide.
According to her, the recurring explanation of “network failure” or “technical glitches” during elections undermines public confidence in the electoral system and fuels suspicion about result manipulation.
“We can no longer accept technological excuses for delays or manual interventions,” she stated. “In an era where Nigerians conduct financial transactions, remote learning, and global communications in real time, transmitting election results electronically should not be a challenge.”
Her comments reflect growing public demand for greater transparency in Nigeria’s electoral processes, especially following debates over the performance of electronic transmission systems in previous elections.
Call for INEC–Starlink Partnership
In a notable proposal, the senator urged INEC to consider partnering with Starlink, the satellite internet service operated by SpaceX, to strengthen nationwide connectivity during elections.
Starlink, which operates through low-earth orbit satellites, provides broadband internet coverage in areas where traditional telecommunications infrastructure is weak or unavailable. The service has gained traction in Nigeria since its launch, particularly in rural communities and regions with limited fiber or cellular networks.
Akpoti-Uduaghan argued that leveraging satellite-based connectivity could eliminate one of the most frequently cited obstacles to real-time electronic transmission of results.
“If we can deploy satellite technology for education, healthcare, and commerce, we can deploy it to protect the sanctity of our votes,” she said.
Strengthening Electoral Integrity
The debate over electronic transmission of election results has become central to electoral reform discussions in Nigeria. Advocates believe that transmitting results directly from polling units to a central server in real time reduces opportunities for tampering during manual collation.
Proponents say mandatory electronic transmission would:
- Enhance transparency
- Reduce post-election disputes
- Increase voter confidence
- Limit human interference
- Speed up the collation process
Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan stressed that electoral credibility is fundamental to democratic stability and economic development.
“A transparent electoral system is not optional; it is foundational to governance and investor confidence,” she noted.
Background: Electronic Transmission Debate
The introduction of the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) marked a significant step in Nigeria’s electoral modernization efforts. However, debates have persisted regarding the reliability and uniform deployment of real-time transmission systems across all polling units.
While INEC has cited infrastructure limitations, connectivity challenges, and logistical complexities in certain terrains, critics argue that technology gaps can be bridged through strategic partnerships and investment.
Election observers have long recommended stronger digital safeguards and improved infrastructure to protect electoral data integrity.
Addressing Connectivity Challenges
Nigeria’s vast geography presents logistical hurdles, particularly in riverine communities, mountainous areas, and regions with limited telecom coverage. However, advancements in satellite broadband services have reshaped the conversation around connectivity constraints.
Technology experts say satellite internet systems can operate independently of terrestrial infrastructure, providing reliable bandwidth in areas where mobile networks are unstable.
By advocating for collaboration with Starlink or similar providers, Akpoti-Uduaghan is highlighting the potential of public-private partnerships in modernizing election logistics.
“Satellite-based connectivity could serve as a backup or primary solution for remote polling units,” said a Lagos-based ICT consultant. “The technology exists; it’s a matter of policy adoption and budgeting.”
Legal and Legislative Implications
The senator’s call also has legislative dimensions. Mandating real-time electronic transmission nationwide would likely require amendments or clarifications within the Electoral Act to ensure uniform application.
Some lawmakers have previously debated the scope of INEC’s discretionary powers in determining transmission methods. Making electronic transmission compulsory across all polling units would formalize the requirement and reduce ambiguity.
Legal analysts note that clearer statutory provisions could prevent future disputes over whether electronic transmission is mandatory or optional.
Public Reaction and Civil Society Support
Civil society organizations advocating electoral reform have welcomed calls for improved digital transparency. Many have argued that modern technology should serve as a tool to strengthen, not complicate, democratic processes.
Youth-led advocacy groups in particular have been vocal about demanding reforms that enhance accountability and trust in election outcomes.
For many voters, delays in result announcements often generate anxiety and speculation. Real-time uploads accessible to the public could improve transparency and reduce misinformation.
INEC’s Position
INEC has consistently maintained that it is committed to improving technological capacity and electoral transparency. The commission has also invested in voter registration technology, biometric accreditation systems, and digital platforms for result viewing.
However, implementing nationwide real-time transmission supported by satellite internet would require careful planning, procurement processes, and budget allocation.
Electoral logistics experts emphasize the need for training, cybersecurity safeguards, and system redundancy to ensure resilience against technical failures or cyber threats.
Cost Considerations
Deploying satellite connectivity at scale would involve financial implications. However, proponents argue that the long-term benefits—reduced litigation, improved credibility, and stronger democratic institutions—may outweigh the costs.
Election-related disputes often consume significant public resources in court proceedings and reruns. Transparent real-time transmission could potentially reduce post-election litigation.
“Democracy is an investment,” said a governance policy analyst. “Strengthening election technology should be viewed as a safeguard for national stability.”
A Broader Reform Agenda
Senator Akpoti-Uduaghan’s remarks align with broader conversations around electoral reform, digital governance, and institutional accountability.
Observers note that Nigeria, as Africa’s largest democracy by population, carries symbolic and practical weight in demonstrating how technology can enhance democratic systems.
Her call underscores a shift in public expectations: voters increasingly demand efficiency, transparency, and innovation in public institutions.
Looking Ahead
As Nigeria prepares for future electoral cycles, discussions around electronic transmission and digital infrastructure are likely to intensify.
Whether INEC will formally consider a partnership with Starlink or similar satellite service providers remains to be seen. However, the proposal has added momentum to the ongoing debate over technological modernization in Nigeria’s electoral process.
For now, Senator Natasha Akpoti-Uduaghan’s position is clear: technological barriers should no longer be cited as excuses for manual intervention or delayed results.
“Every vote must count, and every result must be visible in real time,” she declared.
As stakeholders weigh the feasibility, costs, and legal adjustments required, one message resonates across the political landscape—Nigeria’s democracy stands to benefit from embracing technology as a shield for electoral integrity rather than treating it as a limitation.
